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Electronic structure of carbon nanotori: the roles of curvature, hybridization, and disorder

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成果类型:
期刊论文
作者:
Liu, CP*;Ding, JW
通讯作者:
Liu, CP
作者机构:
[Liu, CP] Xiangtan Univ, Dept Phys, Xiangtan 411105, Hunan, Peoples R China.
Hengyang Normal Univ, Dept Phys & Elect Informat Sci, Hengyang, Hunan, Peoples R China.
Nanjing Univ, Natl Lab Solid State Microstruct, Nanjing 210093, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Liu, CP] X
Xiangtan Univ, Dept Phys, Xiangtan 411105, Hunan, Peoples R China.
语种:
英文
期刊:
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER
ISSN:
0953-8984
年:
2006
卷:
18
期:
16
页码:
4077-4084
机构署名:
本校为其他机构
院系归属:
物理与电子工程学院
摘要:
An efficient and reasonable procedure is proposed for calculating the electronic structure of carbon nanotori in terms of rotational symmetry, within the tight binding formalism. It is shown that the curvature induced σ*-π* hybridization effects play an important role in determining the electronic structure of this novel nanostructure. The energy gap of the carbon nanotorus exhibits a well defined oscillation feature with increasing size of the torus, converging to that of the corresponding infinite nanotube, while its density of states spectrum evolves from the characteristic of a ze...

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