Deriving from a complex conceptual motivation with pragmatic peculiarity,the word“lüyou”results from a comprehensive processing of“analogy,phonetic metaphor,conceptual metaphor,dynamic categorization”and other cognitive means:that is,“X-friend”begets“tour pal”via analogy,and then the word“donkey”exerts a phonetic metaphorical effect on the word“travel”,projecting the characteristics of“donkey”,such as“load-bearing,hard-working and long-distance”,into the original domain of“tour pal”.Therefore,“tour pal”transforms into“lüy...