Before the 1911 revolution, Chinese thinkers circle was trapped in a great social turmoil. Deepening national crisis, increasing influence of western learning and the disintegration of Chinese bourgeoisie were the factors responsible for the influx of western thoughts. Among them, ancient Greek and Roman culture were avidly introduced and commented. The comments were mainly on three aspects: Greek and Roman culture, the politics and law of ancient Greece and Rome and comparisons with Chinese traditional culture, with Greek culture...