关键词：
抗战时期;南岳衡山;茶文化The Period of Counter-Japanese War
摘要：
Abstract: During the Second World War, the Japanese imperialism, while invading China in an all-round way, also embarked on the export of Chinese tea, so that the production of tea and the sales of its products fell into a low valley. At the time, in Hengshan Mountain, there appeared a new world in its unique natural ecological environment and political and economic background, which gave birth to the unique tea culture of Hengshan Mountain. This paper thinks that the natural ecological environment of Hengshan Mountain is suitable for tea, and it is suitable for the production of famous tea. Hengshan Mountain tea culture has a long history and rich background. The development of Hengshan Mountain tea culture in the period of Counter-Japanese War has characteristics of high end of the tea market, refinement of tea production and processing, high elevation of the distribution of tea production, localization of the market of tea products and the expanding tea market demand.#@#@#摘要: 第二次世界大战期间，日本帝国主义在全面侵华的同时，对中国茶叶出口也进行了封锁禁运，使中国的茶叶生产及其产品销售顿时跌入低谷，全国普遍出现了茶农破产，茶园任其荒废的惨象。其时的南岳衡山在其特有的自然生态环境和政治经济背景下却出现了一片新天地，孕育出了特有的南岳衡山茶文化。本文分析认为南岳衡山的自然生态环境宜茶，且宜名茶生产，南岳衡山茶文化历史悠久、底蕴厚实，抗战时期南岳衡山茶文化的发展具有茶人市场的高端化、茶叶生产和加工的精细化、茶叶生产布局的高海拔化、茶产品销售市场的本地化和茶叶市场需求不断扩大化等特点。
摘要：
Based on development of leisure agriculture in Ningxiang County,the existing problems had been analyzed,conditions for leisure agriculture development in Ningxiang County had been summarized,which included good natural conditions and abundant leisure agricultural resources;advantageous social economic conditions and excellent transportation,reference from domestic and foreign leisure agriculture.In view of these advantages,development conception had been further proposed and it was considered that it should enhance publicity,build brand and cultivate source market of leisure agriculture;conduct scientific decision and reasonable planning,develop leisure agricultural tourist area at suburb;pay attention to ecology,protect environment and walk sustainable development road.As for leisure agriculture in Ningxiang,four tourist areas should be divided,which were suburban rest tourist area in the north,celebrity hometown tourist area in the east,hot spring recuperation vacation area in the south and landscape religious tourist area in the west.
关键词：
Hengdong;COUNTY;ANCIENT;WUJI;TOWN;RURAL;TOURISM;development;Hengdong County;Ancient Wuji Town;Rural tourism development
摘要：
Wuji Town,which is located by the east of Mt.Hengshan(one of the Five Mountains in China),and the side of Mishui River(a principal east-west water transport in ancient central and southern regions of Hunan),once was an important commercial town and a political,economic and cultural center in the lower and middle reaches of Mishui River due to the particular historical opportunities.Its tourist resources are characterized by 'integrated natural scenery and ancient town,highly concentrated scenic spots,prosperous business in the history,row upon row of stores and workshops,numerous temples and ancestral halls,and various festivals'.It was proposed that the protection and rural tourism development of Wuji Town should be based on consciousness raising,unification of concepts,scientific planning,application of integrated protection means,and development of regional clusters on the basis of famous mountain and city.
